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KMID : 0358119850110010101
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Journal of the Korean Public Health Association
1985 Volume.11 No. 1 p.101 ~ p.110
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FOOD HABITS AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF YOUNG CHILDREN IN DAY CARE CENTER, LOCATED IN THE LOW INCOME AREA OF SEOUL, REGARDING THE FAMILY AND DIETARY ENVIRONMENTS
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牟壽美/Mo, Sumi
李鍾賢/현태선/禹美卿/郭忠實/李恩和/朴英肅/Lee, Jong Hyun/Hyun, Tae Sun/Woo, Mee Kyung/Kwak, Chung Shil/Lee, Eun Wha/Park, Young Sook
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Abstract
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A survey of preschool childhood nutrition focused on food habits, nutritional behaviors, growth pattern_ and hematologic findings regarding the family and dietary environment, was conducted between September3 and October 15, 1983, among 78 children’s, aged 5 to 6 years old, of the Bong Cheon, day care center, located in the upland, overpopulated, poor area of the city of Seoul.
An average monthly family income ranged W108, 000 to W238, 000; 33.3% of the households belonged: to the poverty.
On the average, 73% of the children had been breast-fed; 11% had been bottle-fed; and 16% had been combination-fed before the introduction of supplementary foods. Only 14% of the subjects began to be fed supplementary food before the age of 6 months. Ninety eight percent of the mothers were entirely or partially ignorant regarding the "five basic food group" which is most important fact on food and nutrition guidance. Frequency of having meals with mother per week except Sunday was 80.7% for breakfast, 51.5% for lunch; and 75.5% for evening meal. Twenty five percent of the subjects skipped or had inadequate breakfast.
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